17 best cities to visit in Italy for a great trip

Introduction

People go to Italy for many reasons: it’s the land of pasta, pizza, and passion. Me, I go because I know I will always have a good time there. Italy is packed with amazing cities, each bringing its culture, history and breathtaking beauty. Here is my list of the best 17 cities to visit in Italy for a great trip. Let me know what you think in the comments!

Sorrento – the Mediterranean dolce vita

To me, Sorrento is the perfect Italian city: a picturesque setting, vibrant piazzas, historical landmarks, and amazing food. Colorful villas, narrow cobblestone streets, a secret natural pool, and lemon trees everywhere you go, all of this against the gorgeous Mediterranean backdrop. It’s truly the quintessence of slow Mediterranean life, the dolce vita. It’s also very close to the Amalfi coast while being more accessible, having fewer crowds, and better facilities.

Photo by Nick Fewings on Unsplash

Modena – cars, cars, cars

Modena is one of those places that effortlessly brings together two of Italy’s greatest loves: fast cars and incredible food. For car enthusiasts, this city is like a pilgrimage site. Modena is home to Ferrari, Lamborghini, and Maserati, making it the heart of Italy’s “Motor Valley.” Don’t miss the Museo Enzo Ferrari, where you can learn all about the legacy of the man behind the iconic brand, and, of course, admire some of the most beautiful cars ever made.

The city is the birthplace of traditional balsamic vinegar. You can visit one of the local acetaie (balsamic vinegar producers) to learn about the intricate process of making it and taste the difference with other brands. Once you’ve had the real deal, you’ll never go back to the supermarket version.

Aside from balsamic vinegar, Modena is also known for its amazing food scene. I’ve never eaten as well in Italy as I have in Modena. This region is the land of prosciutto, Parmigiano-Reggiano, and Lambrusco wine. My advice: book a table at Osteria Francescana, a world-renowned restaurant by Chef Massimo Bottura. It’s consistently ranked as one of the best restaurants in the world.

Photo by Grigorii Shcheglov on Unsplash

Genoa – the once powerful maritime republic

Genoa is one of those cities that often flies under the radar, but once you visit, you’ll wonder how it ever stayed a secret. This charming port city is full of maritime history— Genoa was once one of the most powerful maritime republics in the Mediterranean and there’s no shortage of places to soak up Genoa’s maritime glory. The city played a huge role in the Age of Exploration, with none other than Christopher Columbus himself hailing from here!

You can start by visiting the Porto Antico, Genoa’s historic old port, then the Galata Maritime Museum, the largest maritime museum in the Mediterranean, packed with fascinating exhibits, including actual ships and a full-scale reconstruction of a 17th-century galley.

You can finish with La Lanterna, the iconic lighthouse with a gorgeous panoramic view of the city and the sea, and Via Garibaldi, the street of the old Genoese nobility, lined with palazzi that were financed by the wealth from the city’s thriving maritime trade. You can tour many of these grand homes like Palazzo Rosso or Palazzo Doria Tursi to get a taste of Genoa’s golden age.

Image by Şinasi Müldür from Pixabay

Trieste – the coffee capital

Trieste is a city unique in Italy, in that it is the only one that is a cultural crossroad between Italian, Austrian, and Slovenian influences. You’ll find it in everything from the architecture, with its grand Habsburg-style buildings, to the food, which is a delicious mash-up of the different cuisines.

Wandering through Trieste, you can feel the mix of cultures in the air. You might find yourself sipping an espresso at a cafe that feels like it could be in Vienna, then head down the street to a restaurant serving up hearty Slovenian dishes. Trieste has this really cool way of making you feel like you’re experiencing three countries at once, without ever leaving the city.

One of the best places to admire those gorgeous sea views is from the Piazza Unità d’Italia, which, by the way, is the largest sea-facing square in Europe.

Trieste is also the coffee capital of Italy since it is the country’s main coffee port. It is the city with the highest Italian coffee consumption, with an average of 1500 cups of coffee per person per year! So Trieste takes its coffee culture seriously. Coffee lovers need to try capo in B (a local espresso with milk served in a small glass), it’s a Trieste classic.

Miramare Castle, perched on the cliffs right on the edge of the sea, looks like something out of a fairy tale and offers incredible views of the Adriatic. And if you’re into literature, Trieste was once home to James Joyce, and you can still visit some of his old haunts around the city!

Image by Gerhard Bögner from Pixabay

Catania – climb an active volcano

Located right at the foot of Mount Etna, Europe’s most active volcano, Catania has a bit of a rebellious vibe, thanks to its long history of being shaped (literally!) by volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. But don’t let that scare you off – it’s part of what makes the city so special.

The city’s Baroque architecture is another highlight, and you’ll find beautiful examples of it everywhere you go. A stroll down Via Etnea, the city’s main street, and you’ll be surrounded by grand buildings made of lava stone. Important landmarks include the Piazza del Duomo and Catania Cathedral, the quirky Fontana dell’Elefante, a fountain with an elephant statue that’s become the symbol of the city, and Teatro Romano, an ancient Roman theater.

You can actually hike up the volcano or take a guided tour; the views from up there are unreal, and there’s something kind of thrilling about standing on an active volcano, knowing it could rumble to life at any moment. Don’t worry though—there are plenty of safety measures in place!

Palermo, Sicily – the melting pot of cultures

Palermo, the capital of Sicily, is a melting pot of cultures and history, where Norman, Amazigh, and Byzantine influences all come together in the most fascinating way. The mix of architecture alone is enough to make your jaw drop, especially when you visit the Palermo Cathedral.

Stroll around the street markets like Ballarò and Vucciria and enjoy the street food scene with snacks like arancini (fried rice balls), panelle (chickpea fritters), sfincione (Sicilian pizza) and for the more adventurous, stigghiola (grilled lamb intestines). The vibe in these markets is chaotic but in a fun, energetic way. Unmissable!

Bologna – the food capital

Bologna is a food lover’s paradise. Known as the food capital of Italy, this city serves up a feast of gourmet experiences. From rich, hearty Bolognese sauce to handmade tortellini, you’ll be in food heaven with every bite.

But Bologna isn’t just about the food. Its historic architecture is pretty impressive too. The Two Towers are iconic symbols of the city, and if you’re up for the challenge, climbing their steep steps rewards you with stunning panoramic views. Strolling through the medieval center with its charming porticoed streets is like stepping back in time.

Pro tip: spaghetti bolognese is called ragù in Bologna. You’ll be sure to impress the waiter with that!

Turin – vermouth and aperitivo

Turin is one of those cities that sneaks up on you with its elegant squares, grand boulevards, and stunning museums. From the moment you step in there, you’re surrounded by beautiful Baroque architecture and a laid-back atmosphere. If you’re into a bit of mystery, don’t miss the Shroud of Turin—it’s one of the world’s most famous religious relics and definitely worth a visit, whether you’re a believer or just curious.

But Turin also has a cool café culture and it is the birthplace of modern Vermouth and aperitivo — the pre-dinner ritual with snacks and drinks that spread everywhere in Europe after that. There’s something special about sipping a Negroni or Vermouth in one of Turin’s stylish piazzas, like Piazza San Carlo, while doing some people-watching.

Florence – art and romance everywhere in Tuscany

In Florence, you can feel the genius of Renaissance masters like Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Dante, the mastermind behind The Divine Comedy and the “father of the Italian language”.

Home to Michelangelo’s David and the Medicis family palace, it’s a city that breathes creativity. Nothing feels better than wandering from the Uffizi Gallery art collection to the beautiful Duomo and ending up in the gorgeous Pitti Palace Gardens. Take your time to admire the details of the painted ceiling of the Vecchio Palace, stroll around the old market and bridges, especially the iconic Ponte Vecchio, and eat delicious food. You have to try Florentine steak! However, unless you’re an ogre, you’ll need a second person to eat it with you. See, it’s a 3-pound steak grilled rare and seasoned with aromatic herbs, so an easy task to do alone. Even more reason to bring your significant other with you to this romantic city!

Verona – Romeo and Juliet

Verona is the ultimate spot for romance and history buffs alike. Famously known as the setting for Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet,” it’s got love in the air all year round. The Casa di Giulietta (Juliet’s House) is a major draw, where lovers from all over the globe leave notes and snap photos on the famous balcony. If you’re into all things romantic, this city is your perfect match.

But there’s more to Verona than just Shakespeare. The city is packed with amazing historic sites, like the Roman Arena, a stunning amphitheater that’s still rocking operatic performances today. And don’t miss Piazza delle Erbe, a beautiful square surrounded by historic buildings and lively markets.

Naples – pizza, dead volcanoes and the Amalfi coast

The heart of Southern Italy, Naples is famous for its street life and, of course, the best pizza in the world. My favorite ever museum is in Naples, the Copdimonte – it can only be described as a work of art. While you’re there, visit Pompeii, the Amalfi Coast, Mount Vesuvius and Capri.

Naples is one of those cities that’s bursting with life from the moment you arrive. The streets are alive with energy, and the chaotic yet charming vibe is all part of its appeal. Of course, you can’t talk about Naples without mentioning the pizza – it’s hands down the best in the world. Once you try an authentic Neapolitan pizza you’ll never go back.

The city is also home to some jaw-dropping history and culture. My absolute favorite museum in the world is Museo di Capodimonte, which is honestly a masterpiece in itself. It’s a stunning palace filled with the most incredible works of art, including pieces by Caravaggio, Raphael, and Titian. Every room has its theme (including my favorite when I went: Vesuvius), and the whole experience is just magical.

While you’re in Naples, you cannot miss Pompeii, the Amalfi Coast, climbing Mount Vesuvius and Capri.

Vesuvius, photo by Julian Stollmeier on Unsplash

Venice – Venice is Venice

Venice is honestly a bit of a ridiculous city: colorful houses everywhere, canals replace streets, gondolas are the main mode of transport and all your restaurants have a view of the water. It feels like you’re in a painting. And the amazing Venetian food – rich risottos, fresh seafood, and cicchetti, the little snacks served in the local bars. Pair them with a glass of prosecco, and you’ll be living your best life.

If there’s one spot you absolutely cannot miss, it’s St. Mark’s Basilica. This cathedral is pure grandeur – with intricate mosaics and domes that left me speechless. The level of detail on the golden ceilings is just unreal. From the terrace, you get an unforgettable view of Piazza San Marco and the city below you, with the waters sparkling in the distance.

St. Mark’s Square is the heart of Venice, always full of activity. You’ll also spot the famous Campanile, Venice’s tallest building, which offers a panoramic view of the entire city.

Milan – fashion and last supper

While it is known as a global fashion hub, Milan is usually skipped by travellers because it is considered to be more of an economic center rather than a true touristic destination. In my opinion, it is totally worth a day trip if you happen to already be in northern Italy. The city hosts the stunning Duomo di Milano and Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper”, a visit you have to book months in advance. I also recommend Starbucks Reserve Roastery – yes, you heard that right, Starbucks. Trust me, this specific Starbucks is an experience.

It is best to visit Milan during fashion week: the amount of well-dressed (incredibly well-dressed!) people makes it worth it. And don’t do what I did – which is bring my most boring outfits to vacation because you were not aware it was fashion week. Lesson learned: always check the social calendar of your next destination!

Image by Dimitris Vetsikas from Pixabay

Siena – watch the horse races

Siena is a charming city located in Tuscany with stunning brick buildings that date back centuries and winding streets that are great for getting lost. But what really sets Siena apart is the Palio di Siena, the city’s legendary horse race that’s been held twice a year for centuries. This all-out celebration brings the whole town together with colorful parades and a cheerful atmosphere.

The best part of Siena is that it still feels incredibly authentic. You won’t find the tourist crowds here like in Florence or Rome, which means you can really immerse yourself in the local culture. Plus, the locals are super proud of their traditions and love sharing them with visitors. If you’re lucky enough to visit during the Palio, you’ll get a front-row seat to one of the most exciting and unique cultural events in Italy.

Image by Duc Tinh Ngo from Pixabay

Bari – the white city

Bari, located right on the Adriatic coast, is one of those under-the-radar gems in Italy that you absolutely have to visit if you’re in Puglia. It has a stunning seafront, all-white buildings and a charming old town, Bari Vecchia. This city has a mix of coastal beauty and authentic Southern Italian vibes.

One of the best parts of Bari is the lungomare, the picturesque promenade that runs along the seafront. Basilica di San Nicola is a gorgeous church that’s home to the relics of Saint Nicholas (yep, the inspiration for Santa Claus). And, of course, you can’t leave without trying Bari’s famous focaccia—trust me, it’s addictive!

Perugia – the chocolate capital

Perugia, the heart of Umbria, is one of those cities that feels like it has a little bit of everything. Perched on a hilltop with sweeping views of the surrounding countryside, it’s packed with history, art, and a culture that feels refreshingly authentic. But, let’s be real, one of the biggest draws for visitors (myself included) is Perugia’s world-famous chocolate. Yep, the city hosts the annual Eurochocolate Festival, where the streets fill up with chocolate vendors, tastings, and some of the best sweet treats you can imagine. If you’ve ever wanted an excuse to eat chocolate for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, this is your place!

Perugia also has a serious love affair with music. The Umbria Jazz Festival is one of the top jazz events in Europe, drawing some big names and filling the city with amazing tunes every summer. The whole city turns into one big jazz party, and the vibe is unbeatable.

Significant landmarks include: Piazza IV Novembre, home to the stunning Fontana Maggiore and Perugia Cathedral (perfect spot to sip your coffee), Rocca Paolina, an underground fortress, and the city’s ancient Etruscan walls and medieval streets and alleys.

Another perk of Perugia is that it’s a university town, so it’s got this youthful, lively energy to it. Don’t forget to have some traditional Umbrian food – pappardelle with wild boar is my favorite!

Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lucca – the quiet life

Lucca is a beautiful, small city, whose main charm resides in its well-preserved Renaissance walls and quiet, picturesque streets. The walls are so wide and intact that they’ve been turned into a tree-lined path where locals and visitors can walk and bike around the perimeter of the old town. It has amazing views of the city on one side and the Tuscan countryside on the other.

The historic center is just as lovely. It’s a place made for wandering without any real plan, perfect for an afternoon of getting lost and sipping coffee or wine with friends.

The city’s highlights include Piazza dell’Anfiteatro, which used to be a Roman amphitheater, the Lucca Cathedral, with its beautiful facade and peaceful interior, and Torre Guinigi, a medieval tower topped with a garden of oak trees.

And of course, being in Tuscany, the food is a big deal here too. Make sure to try some local specialties like farro soup, tordelli lucchesi (a kind of stuffed pasta), and cantuccini, a cookie to dip in some sweet vin santo.

Ingo Mehling, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recap of the best cities to visit in Italy

If you don’t feel like reading the whole thing, here is a recap of the best places to visit in Italy:

• Sorrento
• Modena
• Genoa
• Trieste
• Catania
• Palermo
• Bologna
• Turin
• Florence
• Verona
• Naples
• Venice
• Milan
• Siena
• Bari
• Perugia
• Lucca

Final Thoughts

There you have it – my guide to the best 17 cities in Italy that are just waiting for you to explore. From admiring the art in Florence to tasting the best pizza in Naples, to sipping cappuccinos in Trieste, Italy is the kind of place that sticks with you long after you’ve left. Each city has its own little history and flavors, and each city has left its mark on me and millions of other visitors. As you probably well know, there are plenty places I haven’t mentioned here, for example Rome or Lake Como – that’s because every corner of Italy is gorgeous! So if you are hesitating, I can say, very confidently: you can go with no fear, because you’ll come back a different person. More cultured, well-fed and happier!